5 reasons women are rethinking their melatonin gummies

SLEEP · 4 MIN READ

5 reasons women are rethinking their melatonin gummies

Melatonin gummies are the default "I can't sleep" purchase. Here's what the research actually says about them, with sources, so you can decide for yourself.

01

The label may not match what's inside.

Researchers tested 25 melatonin gummy products sold in the US. Only 3 were within 10% of the amount on the label; the rest ranged from 74% to 347% of what they claimed.

Source: Cohen et al., JAMA, 2023

02

Many gummies use far more than the research used.

Melatonin is a hormone your body already makes. Studies in young adults found doses as small as 0.1–0.3 mg raised blood levels into the normal nighttime range. Many gummies list 5 or 10 mg per serving.

Source: Zhdanova et al., Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2001; discussed in Cohen et al., JAMA, 2023

03

"Proprietary blend" hides the doses.

A blend can list one total weight without saying how much of each ingredient is in it. You can't compare it to the research, because you don't know the amounts.

Source: FDA dietary supplement labeling guide (proprietary blends)

04

A nightcap feels like it helps. It may not.

In lab studies, alcohol helped people fall asleep faster, but sleep was more disrupted in the second half of the night.

Source: Ebrahim et al., Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research, 2013

05

Routines beat rescue.

Weekend catch-up sleep didn't undo the effects of short weeknights in a controlled study. A consistent wind-down, every night, matters more than fixing a bad week.

Source: Depner et al., Current Biology, 2019

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This article is published by Downshift, the brand. The studies cited are about single ingredients and sleep habits, not about Downshift. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.